Nkhani Kalata 5849-059
Tsiku la 19 la mwezi wa 13 zaka 5849 pambuyo pa kulengedwa kwa Adamu
Mwezi wa 13 m'chaka chachinayi cha Kuzungulira kwa Sabata Lachitatu
Mkombero Wachitatu wa Sabata wa Zaka 119 za Jubilee
Kuzungulira kwa Sabata kwa Zivomezi za Njala, ndi Miliri
March 22, 2014
Shabbat Shalom,
Tili ndi chilengezo chimodzi chopatsa inu omwe mwakhala mukufunsa za Shavuot ku Israel chaka chino. Mnzanga Marsh Dumlao, pamodzi ndi mnzanga wina, Avi ben Mordechai, akugwira ntchito limodzi kukonza ulendo wina wa dzikolo. Israeli mu June ndi wokongola komanso wobiriwira komanso wodabwitsa. Chonde funsani a Marsh kapena Avi ndikukhala ndi ulendo wamoyo wonse. Komanso dziwani kuti tikukonzekera kusunga Phwando la Sukkot ku Israeli mu 2016 mchaka cha Sabata. Ili lidzakhala phwando lovuta pamene tikusunga Chaka cha Sabata kuchokera ku Aviv 1, 2016 mpaka Aviv 1, 2017. Yambani kusunga mashekeli anu - tikuyembekeza kukuwonani kumeneko.
Shavuot mu Israeli ndi Avi ben Mordekai
Shalom Chaverim,
Chaka chino - 2014, Ngati mukuganiza zopita ku Eretz Israel, ganizirani kubwera ku Shavuot ndi Avi ben Mordechai. Monga nthawi zonse, mapulogalamu athu amakhala ndi zinthu zambiri zamtengo wapatali. Zochitika zazaka izi - kuyambira Juni 3 mpaka Juni 16 zikuphatikiza:
Le'il Shavuot ku Jerusalem 8:30PM mpaka 4:30AM kupezeka pa maphunziro a Baibulo usiku wonse ndi maphunziro ochokera m’maganizo a arabi akuthwa kwambiri a ku Yerusalemu, kukupatsani kuyang’ana “pamanja” kuti mumvetse fanizo la Yesu la “Anamwali Khumi” la Mateyu 25.
- Maola awiri akupumula mtsinje wa Jordan rafting ndi madzi ena osangalatsa oyera zotheka.
- Ola limodzi Nyanja ya Galileya ikuyenda kukumana ndi masana dzuwa litalowa.
- Tsiku lonse la Jeep safari galimoto yobwerera kudziko kupita ku malo anayi akuluakulu ofukula zinthu zakale a ku Western Yudea ndi Chigwa cha M'mphepete mwa nyanja.
– Herodiya ndi Tekoa amaphunzira tsiku lonse pa malo ndi wolemba mbiri wachiyuda Bruce Brill.
- Kuyenda kwa maola awiri mpaka kumapeto kwa phiri la Gamla kuti adziwe ngati mwina malo awa ndi Nazarete weniweni ndi mudzi wa kwawo kwa Yesu!
- Kuyenda kwa mphindi 40 kupita kuphanga ndi kasupe weniweni wamadzi kumene Eliya anakumana ndi aneneri a Baala - 1 Mafumu 18:33-35 . Kenako, ulendo wopita ku mtsinje wa Kisoni kukafufuza malo kumene anthu ambiri anaphedwa malinga ndi 1 Mafumu 18:40.
Zonsezi ndi zina zambiri za Shavuot 2014.
Kuti mudziwe zambiri pitani ku www.cominghome.co.il ndipo dinani pa Shavuot 2014 ulalo wazithunzi pansi pa tsamba KAPENA pitani ku www.torahonlocation.com ndipo dinani pa menyu Chochitika Chowonekera.
Ndikufuna kukuwonani kuno chaka chino, ngati n'kotheka. Pempherani za izo kuti mudziwe ngati pulogalamuyi ndi yoyenera kwa inu!
Avinowamu mwana wa Mordekai
Israeli State Licensed Tour Guide # 10237
cominghome@cominghome.co.il
Shavuot ku Ohio
Ndikufuna nonse kuti mudziwe kuti sindikhala paulendo womwe uli pamwambapa. Ndikhala ndikulankhula ndi gulu pa Shavuot ku Ohio, ndikupereka ziphunzitso 6 m'masiku ochepa awa. Kotero ngati muli m'derali ndipo mukufuna kuphunzira za Shavuot ndi miyezi yamagazi yomwe ikubwera, nkhondo ndi njala zomwe zimatichenjeza, tulukani ndikukhala ndi Shavuot nafe ku Ohio.
Shavuot Weekend 2014 ndi June 6-8, 2014. Tidzakhala ndi sabata yathu yapachaka ya Shavuot Campout ndi chiyanjano ndi kuphunzitsa.
Joseph Dumond wa sightedmoon.com ndi mlembi wa Maulosi a Abrahamu, Kukumbukira Zaka za Sabata, ndi buku lomwe liti litulutsidwe posachedwa - The 2300 Days of Hell adzakhala wokamba nkhani wathu kumapeto kwa sabata.
Mabwalo adzatsegulidwa nthawi ya 2 koloko Lachisanu ndi Mgonero Wogawana nawo nthawi ya 6 koloko masana otsatiridwa ndi Josephs Otsegulira Session nthawi ya 7:30 pm. Tidzakhala ndi magawo ophunzitsa pa Shabbat ndi Shavuot komanso nthawi yambiri ya chiyanjano. Chakudya chachikulu (chakudya chamasana pa Shabbat ndi Shavuot) chidzagawananso chakudya.
Mwalandilidwa kukamanga msasa pamabwalo, kukhala mu motelo yakomweko, kapena kuyenda.
Tikhala tikutenga chopereka chachikondi.
RSVP pofika Lachisanu, May 23, 2014 potumiza imelo info@yaakovsflock.org kapena kuitana 740-666-0930. Khalani omasuka kulumikizana nafe kuti mudziwe zambiri kapena mafunso.
Zambiri Zokhudza Spika:
Joseph Dumond wakhala akulankhula poyera za Mizungu ya Sabata ndi Jubilee kuyambira mu Ogasiti wa 2005. Pa tsamba lake la webusayiti, adafalitsa nkhani zingapo za Newsletters zomwe pambuyo pake zidasinthidwa kukhala bukhu lake loyamba lotchedwa "The Prophecies of Abraham" lomwe limakhudza makamaka machitidwe olembedwa mu. moyo wa Patriarch wozikidwa pa Zozungulira za Sabata ndi Jubilee m'mbiri.
Kuyambira pamenepo, iye wapitiriza kulemba “Kukumbukira Zaka za Sabata za 2016” zomwe zinatulutsidwa mu 2013. Bukuli likunena za zotsutsa ndi mafunso aliwonse okhudza zaka za Sabata ndi Jubilee. Joseph watsala pang’ono kutulutsa buku lake laposachedwa kwambiri la mutu wakuti “Masiku a 2300 a Gehena” limene lidzafotokoza mwachindunji “pangano lopangidwa ndi ambiri,” “The 2 Mboni,” “masiku 2300 a Danieli 8,” “Daniel 9:24 -27” ndi “Masiku 1260, 1290, & 1335 a Danieli 12” onsewa angamvetsetsedwe kokha mwa kumvetsetsa kuzungulira kwa chaka cha Sabata ndi Chaka Choliza Lipenga ndi Masiku Opatulika a Levitiko 23. Bukuli limachenjezanso mobwerezabwereza za chivulazo chimene chikubwera posachedwapa. kwa Oyera mtima.
Chikhumbo cha Yosefe ndi ntchito iyi. Wasonyezedwa machitidwe awa ndi momwe akhudzira Israeli anthu, nyumba zonse ziwiri - Yuda ndi Efraimu - monga momwe Malemba amalembera mpaka masiku ano momwe angakhudzire tsogolo lathu. Iye wagwira ntchito mosatopa kulimbikitsa ziphunzitsozi kuti apereke kwa mamiliyoni osakayikira a Efraimu ndi Achiyuda amene sadziwa chimene chidzatulutsidwa pa iwo, chifukwa sanasunge Mzunguliro wa Sabata kapena Pangano limene anagwirizana nalo pa Phiri la Sinai. Chiweruzo, ndithudi, chimayambira m’Nyumba ya Yehova.
Joseph amakhala pafupi ndi Toronto, Canada ndi mkazi wake wazaka 36 ndipo ali ndi ana atatu akulu ndi zidzukulu 3.
Mkhalidwe wa Crimea ndi zomwe zikuchitika pamalo owoneka bwino - Nazism
Tisanayambe kuphunzitsa masabata ano, ndikuyenera kukuuzani zomwe zikuchitika ku Crimea Peninsula ndi Ukraine ndi asilikali a Russia.
Purezidenti Obama adanena poyera kuti Purezidenti Putin ali kumbali yolakwika ya mbiri yakale. Kotero ine ndinafuna kuti ndifufuze izo poyamba ndi kuwona ngati iye anali wolondola. Ndaphunzira kuti, kachiwiri, Purezidenti Obama sakunena zoona, mofanana ndi Benghazi fiasco. Pamene mukuwerenga mbiriyi, chonde samalani kwambiri za nthawi zambiri Germany ikukhudzidwa ndikuganizira chifukwa ali. Komanso zindikirani kumene Germany ikugwirizana ndi Crimea. Ndiye chikuchitika ndi chiyani?
Mbiri ya Crimea Peninsula imakulitsa zaka zopitilira 2,000 ndi ogonjetsa ndi okhazikika osiyanasiyana nthawi zonse. A Cimmerians, Agiriki, Asikuti, Goths, Huns, Bulgars, Khazars, state of Kievan Rus', Byzantine Greeks, Aroma, Kipchaks, Ottoman Turks, Golden HordeTatars ndi a Mongol onse ankalamulira Crimea m'mbiri yake yoyambirira. M'zaka za zana la 13, mbali ina inali kulamulidwa ndi a Venetian ndi Genovese; anatsatiridwa ndi Crimea Khanate ndi Ufumu wa Ottoman m’zaka za zana la 15 mpaka 18; Ufumu wa Russia m'zaka za m'ma 18 mpaka 20; Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic ndipo kenako Ukraine Soviet Socialist Republic mkati mwa Soviet Union. Mu 1991 idakhala gawo lodziyimira pawokha la Ukraine, monga Autonomous Republic Crimea pamodzi ndi mzinda wa Sevastopol.
Anthu amtundu wa Chitata ndiwo anali ambiri m’dera lamapiri komanso pafupifupi theka la anthu a m’madera otsika. Anthu aku Russia anali atakhazikika kwambiri m'chigawo cha Feodosiya. Ajeremani ndi a ku Bulgaria anakhazikika ku Crimea kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 19, akulandira gawo lalikulu ndi nthaka yachonde ndipo kenako atsamunda olemera anayamba kugula malo, makamaka ku Perekopsky ndi Evpatoria uyezds.
(Kodi mukukumbukira mfundo yakuti Ajeremani anakhazikika m’derali m’zaka za zana la 19? Iyi ndi nthaŵi imene muyenera kuyamba kuilingalira.)
Nkhondo ya Crimea
Nkhondo ya Crimea (1853-1856), mkangano womwe unamenyedwa pakati pa Ufumu wa Russia ndi mgwirizano wa Ufumu wa France, Ufumu wa Britain, Ufumu wa Ottoman, Ufumu wa SardiniaNdipo Duchy wa Nassau, inali mbali ya mkangano wanthaŵi yaitali pakati pa maulamuliro aakulu a ku Ulaya ofuna kusonkhezera madera a Ufumu wa Ottoman umene ukugwa pansi. Ngakhale kuti nkhondo ina inachitikira kwina kulikonse, zochitika zazikulu zinali ku Crimea.
(Ufumu wa Sardninia unali kumpoto kwa dziko lomwe tsopano ndi Italy ndipo a Duchy of Nassau anali amodzi mwa mayiko aku Germany Bismark asanagwirizane dzikoli.)
Kutsatira zomwe zidachitika mu Danubian Principalities ndi Black Sea, asitikali ogwirizana adafika ku Crimea mu Seputembala 1854 ndikuzinga mzinda wa Sevastopol, kwawo kwa Tsar's Black Sea Fleet komanso chiwopsezo chokhudzana ndi kulowerera kwa Russia ku Mediterranean. Pambuyo pa nkhondo yaikulu ku Crimea, mzindawu unagwa pa September 9, 1855.
Nkhondoyo inawononga kwambiri chuma ndi chikhalidwe cha anthu ku Crimea. Anthu a ku Crimea a Tatar anathawa kwawo en masse, mokakamizidwa ndi mikhalidwe yoyambitsidwa ndi nkhondo, chizunzo ndi kulanda malo. Anthu amene anapulumuka pa ulendowo, njala ndi matenda, anakakhalanso ku Dobruja, Anatolia, ndi madera ena a Ufumu wa Ottoman. Pomalizira pake, boma la Russia linaganiza zosiya ntchitoyi, chifukwa ulimi unayamba kuvutika chifukwa cha minda yachonde yosasamalidwa.
The Nkhondo ya Crimea (kutchulidwa / kra??mi??n/ kapena /kr??mi??n/) (October 1853 - February 1856)[7][8]:7 inali mkangano umene Russia inagonja ku mgwirizano wa France, Britain, Ottoman Empire, ndi Sardinia. Ngakhale kuti salowerera ndale, Ufumu wa Austria unathandizanso kuletsa anthu a ku Russia.
Nkhani imene inakambidwa mwamsanga inali yokhudza ufulu wa Akristu a m’Dziko Lopatulika, limene linali kulamulidwa ndi Ufumu wa Ottoman. A French ankalimbikitsa ufulu wa Akatolika, pamene Russia ankalimbikitsa ufulu wa tchalitchi cha Orthodox. Zomwe zidatenga nthawi yayitali zidakhudza kuchepa kwa Ufumu wa Ottoman, komanso kusafuna kwa Britain ndi France kulola Russia kuti ipeze gawo ndi mphamvu pamtengo wa Ottoman. Russia idataya ndipo Ottoman adapeza mpumulo wazaka makumi awiri kuchokera ku Russia. Akhristu anapatsidwa mwayi wofanana ndipo tchalitchi cha Orthodox chinayamba kulamulira mipingo yachikhristu yomwe inali mkangano.[9]: 415Dziko la Russia linapulumuka, linayamba kuyamikiridwa kwatsopano chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa zipembedzo zake, ndipo linayambitsa pulogalamu yokonzanso zinthu zomwe zinatsatira kwambiri.[10]
Russia ndi Ufumu wa Ottoman zinayamba kumenyana mu October 1853 chifukwa cha ufulu wa Russia woteteza Akhristu a Orthodox. Dziko la Russia linapeza mphamvu pambuyo powononga zombo za Ottoman pa doko la Black Sea ku Sinope; pofuna kuletsa kugonjetsa dziko la Russia, dziko la France ndi Britain linalowa mu March 1854. Nkhondo zambiri zinachitika pofuna kulamulira Black Sea, pomenyana ndi nthaka pachilumba cha Crimea kum’mwera kwa Russia. Anthu a ku Russia anagwira linga lawo lalikulu ku Sevastopol kwa chaka chimodzi. Chitagwa, analinganiza mtendere ku Paris mu March 1856. Nkhani yachipembedzo inali itathetsedwa kale. Zotulukapo zazikulu zinali zoti Nyanja Yakuda sinatheretu—dziko la Russia silidzakhalanso ndi zombo zankhondo kumeneko—ndipo olamulira aŵiri a Wallachia ndi Moldavia anakhala odziimira paokha pansi pa ulamuliro wa Ottoman.
(Pano tili ndi chidziwitso chofunikira chokhudza kusokoneza zombo za ku Russia ku Sevastopol kuti Russia isakhale ndi chikoka pa Nyanja ya Mediterranean. Zomwe ndikufuna kukuwonetsani ndikuti Germany ikuchitanso chimodzimodzi mu 2014)
Crimea mu Russian Civil War: 1917-1921
Pambuyo pa Kuukira boma kwa Russia mu 1917, mkhalidwe wankhondo ndi ndale ku Crimea unali chipwirikiti monga momwe zinalili m’madera ambiri a Russia. Panthawi ya Nkhondo Yachiŵeniŵeni ya ku Russia, Crimea inasintha manja kangapo ndipo kwanthaŵi ndithu inali malo achitetezo a Anti-Bolshevik White Army. Munali ku Crimea kumene Azungu a ku Russia motsogoleredwa ndi General Wrangel anaima komaliza kulimbana ndi Nestor Makhno ndi Red Army mu 1920. Chitsutso chitatha, asilikali ambiri odana ndi Chikomyunizimu komanso anthu wamba anathawa pa sitima yapamadzi kupita ku Istanbul.
Crimea inasintha manja kangapo panthawi ya nkhondoyi ndipo mabungwe angapo a ndale anakhazikitsidwa pachilumbachi. Izi zinaphatikizapo:
- Crimea People's Republic - December 1917-Januwale 1918 - boma la Crimea la Tatar
- Taurida Soviet Socialist Republic — 19 Marichi 1918 – 30 Epulo 1918 — Bolshevik boma
- Germany ndi Ukraine People's Republic occupation - May 1918-June 1918
- Boma Loyamba la Chigawo cha Crimea - 25 June 1918 - 25 November 1918 - boma la zidole la Germany pansi pa Lipka Tatar General Maciej (Suleyman) Sulkiewicz
- Boma Lachiwiri la Chigawo cha Crimea — Novembala 1918–Epulo 1919 — Boma lodana ndi Bolshevik motsogozedwa ndi Akaraite akale a ku Crimea. kodi membala Solomon Krym
- Crimea Socialist Soviet Republic — 2 April 1919–June 1919 — Bolshevik boma
- Boma la South Russia - February 1920-April 1920 - General Anton Denikin wa Boma la White movement
- Boma la South Russia Epulo 1920 (movomerezeka, 16 Ogasiti 1920)–16 Novembara 1920 - General Pyotr Wrangel wa Boma la White movement.
- Bolshevik Revolutionary komiti boma - November 1920-18 October 1921 - Bolshevik boma pansi pa Béla Kun (mpaka 20 February 1921), ndiye Mikhail Poliakov.
- Crimean Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic 18 October 1921 - 30 June 1945 - Autonomous Republic of the RSFSR mu Soviet Union
Crimea mu Soviet Union: 1922-1991
Interbellum Soviet History
Onaninso: Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist RepublicPa Okutobala 18, 1921, Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic idakhazikitsidwa ngati gawo la Russian SFSR yomwe idakhala gawo la Soviet Union yatsopano.[5] Komabe, izi sizinateteze Chitata cha Crimea, chomwe chinali pafupifupi 25% ya anthu aku Crimea.[8] kuchokera ku zotsutsa za Joseph Stalin za m'ma 1930.[5] Agiriki anali gulu lina lachikhalidwe lomwe linavutika. Minda yawo idatayika panthawi yosonkhanitsa pamodzi, pomwe alimi sanalipidwe ndi malipiro. Masukulu omwe ankaphunzitsa Chigiriki anatsekedwa ndipo mabuku achigiriki anawonongedwa, chifukwa Soviets ankaona Agiriki ngati "otsutsa-kusintha" ndi maulalo awo ku Greece ya capitalist, ndi chikhalidwe chawo chodziimira.[5]
Crimea idakumana ndi njala ziwiri m'zaka za zana la 20, Njala ya 1921-1922 ndi Holodomor ya 1932-1933.[9] Kuchuluka kwa anthu a Asilavo kunachitika m'zaka za m'ma 1930 chifukwa cha ndondomeko ya Soviet ya chitukuko cha dera. Kusintha kwa chiwerengero cha anthu kumeneku kunasinthiratu kusiyana kwa mafuko m'derali.
Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko Lonse ndi kuthamangitsidwa kwa mafuko
Panthawi ya nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse, ku Crimea kunali nkhondo zoopsa kwambiri. Atsogoleri a Ulamuliro Wachitatu anali wofunitsitsa kugonjetsa ndi kulamulira chilumbachochonde ndi chokongola monga gawo la ndondomeko yawo yokhazikitsiranso Ajeremani ku Eastern Europe mowononga Asilavo. Ajeremani anavulala kwambiri m’chilimwe cha 1941 pamene anayesa kudutsa mu Isthmus yopapatiza ya Perekop yolumikiza Crimea ndi dziko la Soviet Union. Pamene asilikali German anathyola kudutsa (Opaleshoni Trappenjagd), iwo analanda ambiri Crimea, kupatulapo mzinda wa Sevastopol, amene kenako kupereka ulemu ulemu Hero City pambuyo pa nkhondo. Red Army inataya amuna opitilira 170,000 omwe adaphedwa kapena kumangidwa, ndipo magulu atatu ankhondo (44, 47, ndi 51) okhala ndi magawo makumi awiri ndi chimodzi.[10]
Sevastopol idachitika kuyambira Okutobala 1941 mpaka 4 Julayi 1942 pomwe Ajeremani adalanda mzindawo. Kuyambira pa Seputembara 1, 1942, peninsula idayendetsedwa ngati boma General bezirk Krim (Chigawo chonse cha Crimea) ndi Teilbezirk (ndi chigawo) Taurien ndi Nazi General kommissar Alfred Eduard Frauenfeld (1898-1977), pansi pa ulamuliro wa Reichs kommissare atatu otsatizana a Ukraine yonse. Ngakhale machenjerero olemetsa a chipani cha Nazi komanso thandizo la asitikali aku Romania ndi ku Italiya, mapiri a Crimea adakhalabe linga losagonjetseka la kukana kwawoko (ochita zigawenga) mpaka tsiku lomwe peninsula idamasulidwa kunkhondo.
Mu 1944, Sevastopol anakhala pansi pa ulamuliro wa asilikali Soviet Union. Zomwe zimatchedwa "City of Russian Glory", zomwe poyamba zinkadziwika ndi zomangamanga zokongola, zinawonongedwa kotheratu ndipo zinayenera kumangidwanso mwala ndi mwala. Chifukwa cha mbiri yake yayikulu komanso yophiphiritsa kwa anthu aku Russia, zidakhala zofunika kwambiri kwa Stalin ndi boma la Soviet kuti zibwezeretsedwe kuulemerero wake wakale mkati mwa nthawi yochepa kwambiri.
Pa May 18, 1944, anthu onse a ku Crimea Tatar anathamangitsidwa ku "Sürgün" (Crimea Tatar ku ukapolo) kupita ku Central Asia ndi boma la Soviet Joseph Stalin monga chilango chamagulu chifukwa chakuti adagwirizana ndi chipani cha Nazi. mphamvu zantchito.[3]: 483 Pafupifupi 46% ya omwe adathamangitsidwa adamwalira ndi njala ndi matenda. Pa 26 June chaka chomwecho anthu aku Armenian, Bulgarian ndi Greek adathamangitsidwanso ku Central Asia. Pofika kumapeto kwa chilimwe cha 1944, kuyeretsa fuko la Crimea kunatha. Mu 1967, a Tatar a ku Crimea anabwezeretsedwa, koma analetsedwa kubwerera kwawo mwalamulo mpaka m'masiku otsiriza a Soviet Union. Crimean Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic inathetsedwa mu 30 June 1945 ndipo inasinthidwa kukhala Crimea Oblast (chigawo) cha Russian SFSR.
Mbiri ya Soviet pambuyo pa nkhondo
Pa February 19, 1954, Presidium ya Supreme Soviet ya USSR idapereka lamulo losamutsa dera la Crimea la RSFSR kupita ku SSR yaku Ukraine. Lamulo la Supreme Soviet likunena kuti kusamutsidwa kumeneku kudalimbikitsidwa ndi "kufanana kwachuma, kuyandikira, komanso ubale wapakatikati wachuma ndi chikhalidwe pakati pa dera la Crimea ndi SSR yaku Ukraine".[11]
M'zaka za nkhondo itatha, Crimea idakula bwino ngati malo oyendera alendo, okhala ndi zokopa zatsopano komanso malo ochitirako alendo. Alendo odzaona malo anabwera kuchokera kuzungulira Soviet Union ndi mayiko oyandikana nawo, makamaka ochokera ku German Democratic Republic.[5] M’kupita kwa nthaŵi chilumbachi chinakhalanso malo okopa alendo ambiri ochoka ku Greece ndi Turkey. Zomangamanga ndi kupanga za Crimea zidakulanso, makamaka kuzungulira madoko a Kerch ndi Sevastopol komanso likulu la Simferopol lomwe lili ndi mtunda. Chiwerengero cha anthu a ku Ukraine ndi ku Russia chinawonjezeka kuwirikiza kawiri, ndipo anthu a ku Russia oposa 1.6 miliyoni ndi a ku Ukraine 626,000 ankakhala pachilumbachi pofika mu 1989.[5]
Tsopano tikumva pa nkhani za zochitika ku Ukraine ndipo sitiziganizirapo chifukwa zili mbali ina ya dziko. Koma ndale zazikulu za geo zikuchitika ndipo pokhapokha mutadziwa mbiri ya malo ano ndi omwe akukhudzidwa simungamvetse zomwe zikuchitika. Ndipo pomvetsetsa ulosi wa m’Baibulo tingaonenso chochitika china chachikulu chikuchitika.
Apanso, ngati simunawonerepo kale kanema wa Asuri, chonde teroni ndiyeno tcherani khutu ku zomwe Germany ikuchita mseri. Kuti mumvetsetse yemwe amadziwikanso kuti Germany, chonde onani vidiyoyi:
Chapakati pa ma 1990, Yugoslavia inagaŵanika ndipo mayiko angapo atsopano anatulukamo. Apanso, onani mapu pamwambapa ndi zolemba ziwiri zolumikizidwa apa: Germany Kugonjetsedwa kwa Balkan komanso: Yugoslavia ndiye adazunzidwa koyamba pa Nkhondo Yachitatu Yadziko Lonse.
Tsopano ndi 2014, ndipo Ukraine ikuchita nawo zipolowe, ndi zipolowe m'misewu pamene ochita ziwawa akufuna kuchotsa Boma. Pachithunzi chotsatira ndikufuna kuti muzindikire mwapadera mbendera zofiira ndi zakuda, komanso zomwe zili ndi zala zitatu. Zindikiraninso mbendera za ku Ulaya komanso zofiira zomwe zili ndi zolemba zoyera. Chifukwa chiyani pali mbendera zambiri pomwe izi zikuyenera kukhala kuwukira kwa anthu aku Ukraine? Mbendera zina zikuyesanso kuchotsa boma koma osati kwa anthu aku Ukraine.
Mitundu yakuda, yoyera ndi yofiira ya mbendera ya Nazi - mitundu yofiira ndi yakuda inanenedwa kuti imayimira Blut ndi Boden (magazi ndi nthaka). Zakuda, zoyera ndi zofiira zinali, kwenikweni, mitundu ya mbendera yakale ya North German Confederation (yopangidwa ndi Otto von Bismarck, yozikidwa pa mitundu ya Prussia yakuda ndi yoyera, yosakanikirana ndi yofiira ndi yoyera ya mizinda ya Hanse ya m'zaka zapakati.) Mu 1871 , ndi maziko a Ulamuliro wa Germany, mbendera ya North Germany Confederation inakhala mbendera ya Germany Reichs (mbendera ya Reich). Zakuda, zoyera, ndi zofiira pambuyo pake zidakhala mitundu ya okonda dziko (monga nthawi ya WWI ndi Weimarer Republik).
Onerani kanema wa BBC uyu ndikuwona momwe makina a Nazi akugwirira ntchito ku Kiev, monga momwe malaya abulauni adachitira nkhondo yachiwiri yachiwiri isanachitike. Mukukumbukira vidiyo yathu ya Asuri? Kodi mukukumbukira kuti chizindikiro cha SS chinali chizindikiro cha mphezi ziwiri?
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5SBo0akeDMY#t=31
Atavomereza kuti mayiko akumadzulo adathandizira chipani cha Nazi pakugwetsa zida za boma losankhidwa mwa demokalase ku Kiev, BBC idadzudzula Russia ndipo makamaka Purezidenti Vladimir Putin poteteza zomwe zatsala ku Ukraine, ngati "kulanda malo ngati Hitler," akupereka chinyengo chosayerekezeka, ndipo mwinanso kusimidwa kochokera ku zoulutsira mawu za Kumadzulo.
Wina ayenera kudabwa kuti ndi chiyani chinanso chomwe akumadzulo angayembekezere kuti Russia achite mwachindunji m'malire ake, pomwe atolankhani amavomereza kuti chipani cha Nazi chagonjetsa likulu la Ukraine (ndi thandizo la West). Taganiziraninso mavuto amene dziko la Russia linawononga pa nthawi ya nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse pamene anadutsana ndi maganizo oopsa a Nazi a Adolf Hitler. Amakhulupirira kuti 20 mpaka 30 miliyoni Anthu a ku Russia anafa m’nkhondo imeneyo; kusokoneza malingaliro kuti a Kumadzulo tsopano adzudzula Russia chifukwa choganizira maphunziro a mbiri yakale. Dziko la Russia likuyimiliranso motsutsana ndi Nazism isanathe kupeza malo oti athetse vuto lina lambiri la anthu.
Potengera mbiri ya derali, dziko la Germany likuyesera kuthetsa zombo za ku Russia kuti zisakhale ngati munga m'mphepete mwa nyanja ya Kum'maŵa kwa Germany pamene zikupita kukalamulira nyanja yonse ya Mediterranean. Izi zidzalepheretsa Russia kukhala ndi mwayi wopita ku Nyanja ya Mediterranean. Russia ili ndi zombo zake zamadzi ofunda ku Sevastopol ku Crimea Peninsula. Izi ndizochitika zazikulu zandale zadziko zomwe zili pachiwopsezo chachikulu; ndipo inde, iyi ndi WW III ikugwira ntchito ndi Germany pakuyenda. Zochitika zimenezi, zooneka ngati zosafunikira kwa ife a Kumadzulo, ndi zazikulu. Chenjerani, popeza mwamvetsa zomwe zili pachiwopsezo.
'Zeroah' wa YHWH
ndi Chad Wilhelm
Yesaya 40:1-26 ndiye woyamba mwa “Madyerero Achitonthozo” asanu ndi aŵiri, chiphunzitso chanzeru chakale chimene chimagwirizana ndi Masabata asanu ndi aŵiri otsatizana otsogolera ku Yom Teruah, [“Phwando la Malipenga” ( Levitiko 23:24 )] kapenanso nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "Rosh Hashanah." Ma Haftorah achotsedwa m'buku la Yesaya ndipo amawerengedwa pamodzi ndi magawo a Torah kuchokera m'buku la Deuteronomo kuyambira mu Chaputala 3:23 ndikutha mu Chaputala 30:20. M’kuŵerenga kwa Haftorah kwa Yesaya 40:1-26 , komwe kumatchedwa “Shabbat Nachamu,” kutanthauza “Sabata la Chitonthozo/Chitonthozo,” timaŵerenga ndime iyi:
Yesaya 40:10 “Taonani, Ambuye Yehova adzadza ndi mphamvu; dzanja, ndipo mkono wake udzamulamulira; taonani mphotho yake is ndi iye, ndi ntchito yake patsogolo pake.”
Mu Tanakh zikuwoneka motere mu Chihebri:
Zambiri pa lemba la Chihebri m’kamphindi… Pogogomezera pa matembenuzidwe a Chingelezi a Yesaya 40:10 , tiyeni tione mawu akuti “Ambuye Yehova” ndi “dzanja lake lidzalamulira m’malo mwake.” AMBUYE MULUNGU m'mabaibulo athu achingerezi amachokera ku mawu achihebri ???? (Adonai = 'Ambuye') ndi ???? (dzina la zilembo zinayi za Wamphamvuyonse, lomwe nthawi zambiri limamasuliridwa kuti AMBUYE kapena MULUNGU mu Chingerezi ndi 'YHWH'='Y'od - 'H'ey -' V'av - 'H'ey, 'Yahweh'). Likalembedwa kuti Adonai YHWH, khalani otsimikiza kuti ili ndi dzina la Atate Wathu Wakumwamba. Pokumbukira zimenezi, tiyeni tione mbali yachiwiri ya mawu akuti: “dzanja lake lidzamulamulira.” Kuphwanya dongosolo la mawu awa, ndi zomwe taphunzira kuchokera ku seti yoyamba, tikhoza kuona kuti mkono wa Atate wathu wa Kumwamba udzamulamulira iye. Kodi izi zikutanthauza chiyani? Liwu Lachihebri la liwu lathu lachingerezi loti 'mkono' mu Lemba ili ndi ????? "v'zeroah" yomwe imachokera ku liwu ???? ([H2220] 'zeroah.'
1) mkono, mkono, phewa, mphamvu
1a) mkono
1b) mkono (monga chizindikiro cha mphamvu)
1c) mphamvu (zandale ndi zankhondo)
1d) phewa (la nyama zoperekedwa nsembe)
Ngati tiwerenga mawu achihebri awa 'zeroah' pa pansil mulingo wotanthauzira malembo, 'mkono wa YHWH' kapena 'zeroah' ndi fanizo la mphamvu ya YHWH. Pa zobisika Mlingo wa malemba, ndi fanizo la Mesiya, amene ali mkhalapakati wa zochita zamphamvu za YHWH—kulenga, chiweruzo, ndi chipulumutso. Atate Wakumwamba ndiye mlengi wamkulu ndi woyambitsa zinthu zonse, ndipo Mesiya ndi amene amayimira chifuno cha Atate wakumwamba. Pa mlingo wobisika wa Lemba, mawu akuti YHWH anachita chinachake ndi “dzanja lamphamvu (Chihebri = 'yad') ndi mkono wotambasuka ('zeroah')" amatiphunzitsa kuti Iye (YHWH) anachita izo kupyolera mwa Mesiya. Tikamvetsetsa mfundo imeneyi, Tanakh imatiphunzitsa kuti Mesiya ndiye mkhalapakati wa chilengedwe, chiweruzo, ndi chipulumutso. Nawa malemba angapo ochititsa chidwi omwe liwu lachihebri ili 'zeroah', lotembenuzidwa m'Chichewa monga 'mkono', lingapezeke:
Yer 32:17 Ha, Ambuye Yehova! taonani, mudalenga kumwamba ndi dziko lapansi ndi mphamvu yanu yaikulu ndi anatambasula mkono, ndi palibe kanthu kakulakwa ndi inu.
Lemba limene lili pamwambali likunena za nkhani ya chilengedwe. YHWH akugwiritsa ntchito mkono wake kapena 'zeroah' kulenga kumwamba ndi dziko lapansi. Mwina izi ndi zomwe Mtumwi Paulo anali kunena pamene anati:
Akolose 1:16 Pakuti mwa Iye zinthu zonse zinalengedwa, zakumwamba ndi zapadziko lapansi, zooneka ndi zosaoneka, iwo kukhala mipando yachifumu, kapena maulamuliro, kapena maulamuliro, kapena maulamuliro; zinthu zonse zinalengedwa kudzera mwa Iye (Yahshua), ndi kwa iye:
Eph 3:9 ndi kupanga zonse anthu onani chiyani is chiyanjano cha chinsinsicho, chimene kuyambira chiyambi cha dziko lapansi chidabisika mwa Mulungu (Atate) amene analenga zonse mwa Yesu Khristu (Mesiya Yahshua):
Kupitilirabe, kodi tikuwona 'zeroah' kapena 'mkono' wa YHWH akuchita chiombolo kapena chipulumutso?
Eks 6:6 “Chifukwa chake nena kwa ana a Israyeli, I am Yehova (YHWH), ndipo ndidzakutulutsani pansi pa akatundu a Aigupto, ndipo ndidzakutulutsani mu ukapolo wawo, ndidzakuombola ndi mkono wotambasuka, ndi ziweruzo zazikulu:
Sl 77:15 Inu muli ndi m wanu dzanja lanu linawombola anthu anu, ana a Yakobo ndi Yosefe. Sela.
Apanso, 'mkono' kapena 'zeroah' wa YHWH amawombola anthu ake, Israeli. Kodi pali Lemba lililonse lotsimikizira 'mkono' wa YHWH kuweruza kapena kulanga mafuko kapena anthu a Israeli?
Yes 51:5 chilungamo changa m is pafupi; chipulumutso changa chatuluka, ndipo mkono wanga adzaweruza anthu; zisumbu zidzandidikira ine, ndi kupitirira mkono wanga adzakhulupirira.
YESAYA 30:30 Ndipo Yehova adzamveketsa mawu ake aulemerero Adzasonyeza kugwa kwa mkono wake, ndi ukali wa mkwiyo wake, ndi lawi la moto wonyambita, ndi kumwazikana, ndi namondwe, ndi matalala.
Apanso, taona kuchokera m’Malemba osankhidwa ochepa chabe mmene Atate wathu wakumwamba amagwiritsira ntchito ‘mkono’ wake kapena ‘zeroah’ kupereka chiweruzo, kubweretsa chiwombolo, kapena kubweretsa chilengedwe. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, pali zambiri zoti zinenedwe za 'zeroah' mkati mwa phwando loyamba la YHWH - Pesach (Paskha). Mu Paskha Seder wapachaka, chimodzi mwa zigawo za Seder ndi shank fupa la mwanawankhosa. Fupa la shanki limakumbukira mwanawankhosa amene anaphedwa pa Pasika woyambirira pamene Aisiraeli ankachoka ku Iguputo. Fupa limeneli limatchedwanso 'zeroah', ndipo chifukwa cha ichi, Mwanawankhosa wa Paskha amafanana ndi 'zeroah'. Pokumbukira kuti tanthauzo la ‘zerowa’ limatanthauza mkono (monga chizindikiro cha mphamvu), kodi tinganene chiyani pa ndime yotsatirayi ya mneneri Yesaya?
Yesaya 53:1-6 Ndani wakhulupirira uthenga wathu? ndi kwa amene dzanja la Yehova lavumbulutsidwa? Pakuti adzaphuka pamaso pace ngati mphukira, ngati muzu wa nthaka youma; ndipo pamene tidzamuona, palibe kukongola kuti timukhumbire. Iye ananyozedwa ndi kukanidwa ndi anthu; munthu wazisoni, ndi wozolowerana ndi zowawa; ananyozedwa, ndipo sitidamyesa iye; Zoonadi anasenza zowawa zathu, nasenza zisoni zathu; Koma iye anavulazidwa chifukwa cha zolakwa zathu, iye anatunduzidwa chifukwa cha mphulupulu zathu: chilango cha mtendere wathu chinali pa iye; ndipo ndi mikwingwirima yake ife tachiritsidwa. Ife tonse tasokera ngati nkhosa; tapambuka yense m’njira ya mwini yekha; ndipo Yehova waika pa iye mphulupulu ya ife tonse.
Kodi “iye” kapena “iye” ndani mu ndime ya Yesaya? Zikuoneka kuti 'zeroah' ndi woposa mkono weniweni. Tiyeni titenge Lemba lomweli ndikulidzaza ndi tanthauzo lakuya:
Yesaya 53:1-6 Ndani wakhulupirira uthenga wathu? ndi kwa amene mkono ('zeroah') wa AMBUYE (YHWH) wawululidwa? Pakuti iye (Mesiya Yahshua) adzamera pamaso pake (YHWH) ngati mphukira yanthete, ngati muzu wa panthaka youma: iye (Yahshua) alibe maonekedwe kapena kukongola; ndipo tikadzamuona (Yahshua), palibe kukongola kuti timukhumbe (Yahshua). Iye (Yahshua) ndi wonyozedwa ndi kukanidwa ndi anthu; munthu wazisoni, ndi wozolowerana ndi zowawa: ndipo tinabisira nkhope zathu (Yahshua); iye (Yahshua) adanyozedwa, ndipo sitidamlemekeza (Yahshua). Zoonadi iye (Yahshua) ananyamula zowawa zathu, nasenza zisoni zathu; Koma iye (Yahshua) anavulazidwa chifukwa cha zolakwa zathu, iye (Yahshua) anatunduzidwa chifukwa cha mphulupulu zathu: chilango cha mtendere wathu chinali pa iye (Yahshua); ndipo ndi mikwingwirima yake (Yahshua) tachiritsidwa. Ife tonse tasokera ngati nkhosa; tapambuka yense m’njira ya mwini yekha; ndipo YEHOVA (YHWH) waika pa iye (Yahshua) mphulupulu za ife tonse.
Ngakhale anzeru akale amavomereza kuti 'zeroah', kapena “Mkono” wa YHWH, umalankhula mwapadera za Mesiya. Komabe, chimene iwo sagwirizana nacho ndicho chimene Mesiya alili. Kwa ife amene Atate wavumbula ndime imeneyi, tingaone kuti ‘mkono’ wa Atate wathu wakumwamba ndi Mwana Wake, Mesiya Yahshua. Atate wathu wa Kumwamba anaika pa Mwana wake wobadwa yekha, Mesiya Yahshua, mphulupulu ya ife tonse. Mwina izi ndi zimene Yesaya anatanthauza pamene anati:
Isa 52: 10 AMBUYE (YHWH) wavumbulutsa (kuvumbulutsa) mkono wake woyera ('zeroah' = Mesiya) pamaso pa amitundu onse; ndipo malekezero onse a dziko lapansi adzaona chipulumutso (Yeshua) cha Mulungu wathu (Elohim).
Yohane, wophunzira wa Mesiya Yahshua, anali ndi mawu ofanana kunena m’ndime iyi:
Joh 12:37-41 Koma angakhale adachita zozizwa zambiri zotere pamaso pawo, sanakhulupirira Iye; kuti mawu a Yesaya mneneri akakwaniritsidwe, amene adanena, YEHOVA, wakhulupirira ndani kulalikira kwathu? ndi ku amene dzanja la Yehova (YHWH) lavumbulutsidwa [Yesaya 53:1]? Cifukwa cace sanakhoza kukhulupirira, cifukwa Yesaya anatinso, Wachititsa khungu maso awo, naumitsa mitima yao; kuti angaone ndi maso, asazindikire ndi mtima, asatembenuke, ndipo ndiwachiritse. Izi ananena Yesaya, pamene adawona ulemerero wake, nalankhula za Iye.
Malinga ndi kunena kwa Yohane, wophunzira wa Mesiya Yahshua, Yesaya ANAONA ulemerero wa YHWH - kuti kukhala Mwana Wake, Mesiya Yahshua! Yesaya anakambadi za Mesiya Yahshua monga tangoŵelenga Yesaya 53 imene inalembedwa kutatsala nthawi yaitali kuti Mesiya abwele kudzakwanilitsa ulosi umenewu. Kubwerera ku Malemba athu oyambirira (Yes 40:10) ndi kugogomezera zimene taphunzira, tinganene motere: Atate wathu wa Kumwamba adzatumiza Mwana wake, Mesiya Yahshua, amene adzabweretsa mphotho ya Atate pamodzi ndi iye. Mesiya Yahshua wapatsidwa mphamvu kuchokera kwa Atate kuti azilamulira ndi kulamulira. Kodi mawu awa akugwirizana ndi Malemba otsatirawa?
Mat 2:6 Ndipo iwe Betelehemu m’dziko la Yuda, suli wamng’onong’ono mwa akulu a Yuda; adzalamulira anthu anga Israyeli.
[Mateyu akugwira mawu lemba la Mika 5:2]
Ezekieli 20:33-34 “Pali Ine, ati Ambuye Yehova, ndi dzanja lamphamvu, ndi dzanja lamphamvu. ndi mkono wotambasulidwa, ndi ukali wotsanulidwa, ndidzakulamulirani; ndipo ndidzakutulutsani mwa anthu, ndi kusonkhanitsa inu m’maiko amene munabalalitsidwa, ndi dzanja lamphamvu, ndi mkono wotambasulidwa, ndi ukali unatsanulidwa.
(Uwu ndi ulosi wonena za kubweranso kwachiwiri kwa Mesiya.)
Rev 19:15 Ndipo m’kamwa mwake mudatuluka lupanga lakuthwa, kuti akanthe nalo mitundu ya anthu; ndipo iye (Yoswa) adzawalamulira ndi ndodo yachitsulo: ndipo iye (Yahshua) aponda mopondera mphesa wa ukali ndi mkwiyo wa Mulungu Wamphamvuyonse (Atate Wathu wa Kumwamba).
Rev 2:27 Ndipo adzawalamulira ndi ndodo yachitsulo; monga ziwiya za woumba mbiya zidzaphwanyidwa; monganso ine (Yahshua) ndinalandira (ulamuliro) wa Atate wanga.
Chiv 20:6 Wodala ndi woyera is iye amene ali ndi gawo mu chiwukitsiro choyamba: pa otere imfa yachiwiri ilibe mphamvu, koma adzakhala ansembe a Mulungu (Atate) ndi a Khristu (Mesiya), ndipo adzalamulira pamodzi ndi iye (Mesiya Yahshua) zaka chikwi.
1 Ako 15:24-28 kubwera mapeto, pamene (Yahshua) adzapereka ufumu kwa Mulungu, inde Atate; pamene (Yahshua) adzathetsa ulamuliro wonse ndi ulamuliro wonse ndi mphamvu. Pakuti (Yahshua) ayenera kulamulira kufikira Iye ataika adani onse pansi pa mapazi ake (Yahshua). Mdani wotsiriza kuti adzawonongedwa is imfa. Pakuti adaika zonse pansi pa mapazi ake. Koma pamene anena kuti zonse zaikidwa pansi iye, ndi sonyezani kuti palibe amene anaika zinthu zonse pansi pake. Ndipo pamene zinthu zonse zidzagonjetsedwa kwa iye (Yahshua), pamenepo Mwana (Yahshua) nayenso adzakhala pansi pa iye (Atate wakumwamba) amene anaika zinthu zonse pansi pake (Yahshua), kuti Mulungu (Atate wa Kumwamba) akhale zonse mwa Iye. zonse.
(Mesiya adzalamulira ndi kulamulira kwa nthawi yoikika kufikira adani onse atakhala pansi pa mapazi ake (Salmo 110); pamenepo adzakhala pansi pa ulamuliro ndi ulamuliro wa Atate wa Kumwamba)
Mutu waukulu mu ndime iyi ya Haftorah ndi womveka bwino: Chad's Version (CVB)
Yesaya 40:10 “Taonani, Ambuye Yehova adzadza ndi mphamvu; dzanja, ndipo Mwana wake, Mesiya Yahshua adzalamulira Atate wake wa Kumwamba- Wamphamvuyonse YHWH (Chibvumbulutso 20:4): taonani, mphotho ya Atate wa Kumwamba (kapena malipiro) is ndi Mwana wake, Mesiya Yahshua (Chibvumbulutso 22:12), ndi ntchito yake patsogolo pake.” (CVB)
Atate wathu wakumwamba adzatumiza Mwana wake Mesiya Yeshua kachiwiri, kudzatonthoza ndi kuwombola Israyeli. Adzabweranso monga Moshia Ben David - kupereka chiweruzo ndi chilungamo kwa osapembedza (Yuda 1: 14-16) ndi kubweretsa mphotho ya chipulumutso kwa iwo amene akhulupirira ndi kuchita chilungamo (Chiv 14: 12). Awa ndi mawu otonthoza kwa iwo amene amakonda ndi kukumbatira Atate wathu wakumwamba - Mawu Ake ndi Mwana Wake, Mesiya Yahshua, yemwe ali 'zeroah' wa YHWH!
Sl 98:1 Salimo. “Imbirani Yehova (YHWH) nyimbo yatsopano; pakuti wachita zodabwitsa: dzanja lake lamanja, ndi mkono wake woyera, wamupezera chigonjetso.”
Shalom Aleichem ~
www.returnoftheremnant.com
Ndikufuna kuwonjezera pang'ono pazomwe Chad adagawana nanu. Ine ndikufuna kuti inu mumvetse chinachake. Masabata awiri apitawo tinagawana nanu nkhaniyi “Kodi Uthenga Wabwino ndi Chiyani?” M’menemo tinakusonyezani mmene Israyeli ndi Yuda anakwatirira Yehova. “Kukwatiwa” kwenikweni ndi mawu olondola kwambiri apa. Zikutanthauza kuti anali pachibwenzi; ndipo kotero, ngati wokwatira.
Yehova anapatsa Israyeli kalata yachilekaniro, koma osati kwa Yuda. Apanso, ili ndi fanizo la mwana wolowerera. M’bale wamkulu amene nthawi zonse amakhala panyumbapo ndi Yuda ndipo mwana wopanduka amene anapita ku dama ndi Isiraeli. Uyu ndife. Chifukwa chakuti talambira milungu ina tachita chigololo, mofanana ndi kupembedza mafano. Chifukwa cha ichi, ndi chifukwa cha chilamulo cha Yehova chimene chimati mwamuna asakwatirenso mkazi wake ngati walowa mwa mwamuna wina; atamusudzula, Yehova sakanatha kutibweza ngakhale kuti anafuna kutero.
M’buku la Hoseya muli nkhani ya mwamuna amene anafufuza mkazi wake wachigololo n’kumubweza. Nkhani ya Yehova ikufuna kubweza Israyeli.
Chaka chatha ndinakulemberani nkhani yakuti Ine ndine Yehova ndipo palibenso mpulumutsi pambali pa ine, uku ndi kudzuka kwako. Chonde, muyenera kubwerera ndikuwerenganso izi. Tikamanena kuti Shema, kodi timakhulupirira kapena timadzikhululukira?
Det 6:4 Imva, iwe Isiraeli. Yehova Mulungu wathu is Yehova mmodzi. 5 Uzikonda Yehova Mulungu wako ndi mtima wako wonse, moyo wako wonse, ndi mphamvu zako zonse.
Gulu la nyenyezi la Aries likuimiridwa ndi nkhosa yamphongo, kapena mwanawankhosa, wodzala ndi nyonga ndi moyo; osati kugwa mu imfa monga CAPRICORNUS.
Mu Denderah Zodiac dzina lake ndi Tametouris Amoni, kutanthauza ulamuliro, ulamulirokapena boma la Amoni. Mutu wa mwanawankhosa ulibe nyanga, ndipo wavekedwa korona wozungulira.
Dzina lachihebri ndi Taleh, mwanawankhosa. Dzina lachiarabu ndi Al Hamal, nkhosa, wodekha, wachifundo. Dzinali laperekedwa molakwika ndi ena kwa nyenyezi yayikulu, a. Dzina lachi Syriac ndi Amroo, monga mmene zilili m’Chipangano Chatsopano cha Syriac pa Yohane 1:29 “Onani Mwanawankhosa wa Mulungu amene achotsa uchimo wa dziko lapansi. Dzina lakale la Chiakadi linaliBara-ziggar. Malo kudzera guwakapena nsembe; ndi ziga kudzera kukonza bwino; kotero kuti dzina lonse lidzakhala nsembe ya chilungamo.
Pali nyenyezi 66 pachizindikirochi, imodzi kukhala ya 2 magnitude, ziwiri za 4th, ndi zina zotero.
Chief star wake, a (pamphumi), amatchulidwa El Nathkapena El Natik, kutanthauza ovulazidwa, ophedwa. Chotsatira, b (mnyanga yakumanzere), amatchedwa Al Sheratan, wovulazidwa, wovulazidwa. Chotsatira g (pafupi ndi b), amatchedwa Mesarim (Chihebri),womangidwa.
Nanga bwanji palibe mawu otsutsana? Zili bwanji kuti nyenyezi zonse zigwirizane mu liwu limodzi logwirizana pochitira umboni za Mwanawankhosa wa Mulungu, wophedwa, ndi wotunduzidwa, koma wokhala ndi moyo kosatha, akuimba pamodzi, “Ayenera Mwanawankhosa wophedwayo kulandira mphamvu ndi chuma, ndi nzeru. , ndi mphamvu, ndi ulemu, ndi ulemerero, ndi madalitso” (Chibvumbulutso 5:12)
Dzanja (shank) kapena “Zeroah” wa Yehova amadziwikanso kuti Yehshua. Mu kuwundana kwa Aries, mukuwona mkono / shank iyi imatchedwa Yehshua anatambasula dzanja kuti agwire nthimbi ziwiri za nsomba ziwirizo. Nsomba imodzi imene ikukwera ndi Israyeli; amene akupita kum’mawa ndi Yuda. Zeroah, mkono wamphamvu wa Mwanawankhosa, wodziwika kwa ife lero monga Yoswa, zonse ndi mbali ya thupi la Yehova. Iwo ndi amodzi.
Gulu la nyenyezi la Aries likutenga Nyumba Ziwiri za Israeli- kutali ndi Chirombo, Satana.
Yes 51:9 Galamukani! dzukani! Vala mphamvu, iwe mkono (Zerowa) wa Yehova. Galamukani! monga masiku akale, m’mibadwo yakale. Kodi sunali Inu? amene anadula Rahabi kukhala zidutswazidutswa, napyoza chilombocho?
Isa 53: 1 Ndani wakhulupirira uthenga wathu? Ndipo dzanja (Zerowa) la Yehova lavumbulutsidwa kwa yani?
Mawu akuti "Zerowa" amatanthauza "mkono" kapena "phewa" ndipo amatanthauza mphamvu. Apanso, yang'anani kuwundana kwa Aries. Kodi pali milungu iwiri pamenepo? Palibe mmodzi; Yehova ndi Mulungu mmodzi.
Kodi mukukumbukira ndime yomwe ili pamwambayi pa Yesaya 53:1 yomwe ikufunsa kuti, “… mkono uli wa yani? (zero) wa Yehova wakuvumbulira?”
Kuchokera ku funso ili tikumvetsa kuti zero sichiwoneka ndi kuzindikirika mosavuta, pokhapokha ngati ‘chavumbulutsidwa,’ ndiko kuti, pokhapokha ngati Mzimu wa Yehova uulula chimene chiri.
Ndiye tiyeni tifotokoze mwachidule zomwe tawona:
- The Zeroah ndi 'Iye' amene anavulazidwa chifukwa cha zolakwa zathu za Torah, monga mwa Yesaya 53:5.
- The Zeroah ndi 'Iye' amene mikwingwirima yake, kapena zilonda zake, timachiritsidwa ndi kuchiritsidwa, malinga ndi Yesaya 53:5 .
- The Zeroah ndi 'Iye' amene Yehova anaika pa iye mphulupulu za ife tonse, monga mwa Yesaya 53:6.
- The Zeroah ndi chikumbutso 'chikumbutso' cha Mwanawankhosa wa Paskha, amene mwazi wake pa mphuthu unabweretsa chipulumutso ku imfa ya ana oyamba kubadwa a Israyeli, mogwirizana ndi Eksodo 12:1-14 , pa Paskha.
- The Zeroah ndi nkhosa ophedwa pa Paskha.
- The Zeroah ndi Mwanawankhosa wophedwa ngati a Nsembe, amene mwazi wake unadzetsa chiyanjanitso kapena chikhululukiro cha machimo, malinga ndi Levitiko 16:15-16 ndi 2 Mbiri 29:24 .
- The Zeroah ndi Mesiya, monga mwa anzeru akale.
Tsopano tikufunsanso: Kwa ndani mkonowo (zero) ya Yehova yavumbula?
“Taonani, uyu ndiye Mulungu wathu; Ife tamyembekezera Iye, ndipo Iye adzatipulumutsa. Uyu ndi Yehova; Ife tamdikira Iye; Tidzakondwera ndi kusangalala ndi chipulumutso chake.” —Yerekezerani ndi Yesaya 25:9
Mawu akuti Chipulumutso ndi H3444
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uwu-uwu
Gawo lachikazi la H3467; chinachake chopulumutsidwa, ndicho (mwachiwonekere) chiwombolo; motero thandizo, chigonjetso, kutukuka: - chiwombolo, thanzi, chithandizo (-ing), chipulumutso, kupulumutsa, kupulumutsa (thanzi), ubwino.Pakuti Ine ndine Yehova Mulungu wako, Woyera wa Isiraeli, Mpulumutsi wako.”—Yesaya 43:3
“Inu ndinu mboni zanga,” + watero Yehova, “ndi mtumiki wanga amene ndamusankha, + kuti mudziwe ndi kundikhulupirira, + ndi kuzindikira kuti ine ndine. Ndisanakhale Ine panalibe Mulungu wolengedwa, Ndipo pambuyo panga sipadzakhalanso wina. Ine, Inetu ndine Yehova, ndipo popanda Ine palibe Mpulumutsi. — Yesaya 43:10-11
Mawu oti Mpulumutsi apa ndi H3467
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uwu-shah'
Muzu wakale; bwino kukhala otseguka, otakata kapena omasuka, ndiko kuti, (mwa kutanthauza) kukhala otetezeka; kumasula kapena kuthandiza: - X konse, kubwezera, kuteteza, kupulumutsa (-er), thandizani, sungani, pulumutsani, khalani otetezeka, bweretsani (kukhala) ndi chipulumutso, pulumutsani (-ithu), pezani chipambano.
Werenganinso mavesi amenewa. Kupatula Yehova, PALIBE Mpulumutsi. Ndiye Yehshua ndi ndani?
Yehova wanena kuti: “Adzakudandaulira kuti: ‘Ndithudi Mulungu ali mwa inu, ndipo palibenso mulungu wina koma Iye.’ ” Ndithudi, inu ndinu Mulungu wodzibisa, + inu Mulungu wa Isiraeli! Mpulumutsi. Onse achita manyazi ndi kuthedwa nzeru; opanga mafano apita pamodzi pamodzi. Koma Israyeli apulumutsidwa ndi Yehova ndi cipulumutso cosatha; sudzachita manyazi kapena kuthedwa nzeru mpaka muyaya. Pakuti atero Yehova, amene analenga kumwamba, (iye ndiye Mulungu!), amene anaumba dziko lapansi, nalipanga (analikhazikitsa; sanalilenga cabe, analiumba kuti likhalemo anthu;) Ine ndine Yehova, palibe wina. Sindinalankhula mobisika, m’dziko lamdima; Sindinati kwa mbeu ya Yakobo, Mundifunefune pachabe; Ine Yehova ndinena zoona; Ine ndikulengeza chimene chiri cholondola. Sonkhanitsani pamodzi, bwerani; yandikirani pamodzi, inu opulumuka amitundu; Iwo amene amanyamula mafano awo sadziwa, ndipo amapemphera kwa mulungu wosapulumutsa. Nenani, fotokozani mlandu wanu; apangane upo; Ndani ananena izi kalekale? Ndani analengeza izo kalekale? Kodi si ine, Yehova? Ndipo palibe wopembedzedwa mwachoonadi koma Ine, Mulungu wolungama ndi Mpulumutsi; palibe wina koma Ine. “Tembenukirani kwa Ine ndi kupulumutsidwa, malekezero onse a dziko lapansi! Pakuti Ine ndine Mulungu, ndipo palibe wina. Mwa Ine ndekha ndalumbira; m’kamwa mwanga munaturuka m’cilungamo mau osabwerera; — Yesaya 45:14-23
“Koma Ine ndine Yehova Mulungu wako kuyambira m’dziko la Aigupto, ndipo sudzadziwa Mulungu wina koma Ine; Pakuti palibe Mpulumutsi koma Ine.” — Hoseya 13:4
Mudzandifananitsa ndi yani, ndi kundifananitsa, ndi kundifananiza, kuti tikhale ofanana? …pakuti Ine ndine Mulungu, ndipo palibe wina; Ine ndine Mulungu, ndipo palibe wina wonga Ine, …Ndiyandikira chilungamo Changa; sichili patali, ndipo chipulumutso Changa sichidzachedwa; + Ndidzaika chipulumutso mu Ziyoni, + chifukwa cha Isiraeli ulemerero wanga.” —Ŵelengani Yesaya 46:5,9,13, XNUMX, XNUMX
Chifukwa cha Ine ndekha, chifukwa cha Ine, ndichita ichi; pakuti dzina langa lidetsedwe bwanji? Ulemerero wanga sindidzaupereka kwa wina. “Ndimvere, iwe Yakobo, ndi Isiraeli amene ndinamuitana. Ine ndine Iye; Ine ndine woyamba, ndipo ndine wotsiriza. — Yesaya 48:11-12
Yes 12:2 Taonani, Mulungu ndiye chipulumutso changa; Ndidzakhulupirira, sindidzaopa; pakuti Yehova Yehova ndiye mphamvu yanga ndi nyimbo yanga; + Iye wakhalanso chipulumutso changa.
“Yehova ndiye Chipulumutso changa” kutanthauza kuti “Yehova ndiye Yeshua wanga.”
Yehshua amatanthauza kuti “Yehova ndiye Chipulumutso.”
Ndi Yehova amene anakuferani pa mtengo pa Paskha mu 31 C.E. Mwamuna wanu wokwatiwa anafa kuti akauke m’manda ndipo tsopano akukwatiranso. Yehova amene, mwa mphamvu ya dzanja lake, Zerowa wake, wapereka moyo wake chifukwa cha inu. Kodi Yehshua ananena kuti: “Palibe chikondi choposa ichi, chakuti munthu ataya moyo wake chifukwa cha mabwenzi ake.”
Joh 15:12 Lamulo langa ndi ili, kuti mukondane wina ndi mzake monga ndakonda inu. 13 Palibe amene ali ndi chikondi choposa ichi, chakuti munthu ataya moyo wake chifukwa cha abwenzi ake. 14 Muli abwenzi anga, ngati muchita chimene ndikulamulirani inu.
Ndani watero anakhulupirira lipoti lopezeka mu Yesaya 53—nkhani yodabwitsa kapena nkhani zoperekedwa?
Kwa omwe ali nawo anakhulupirira report, ndi Zeroah Yehova anavumbula Mesiya Mwiniwake m’chikondwerero cha Paskha, monga momwe akulozera kwa Mesiya monga Yehova Mwiniwake, amene akuwonedwa m’ndime za Yesaya 53 monga Mwanawankhosa wa Paskha. Iye ndi Mwanawankhosa wa Nsembe amene mwazi wake unagula chikhululukiro cha machimo, kwa onse amene akanakhulupirira mbiriyo, ndi kumulandira Iye.
Kwa iwo amene sanakhulupirirebe lipoti, a Zeroah akukhalabe m’chikondwerero cha Paskha monga chikumbutso cha Uyo amene, m’chifaniziro, akuyang’ana m’mwamba kuchokera m’mbale ya seder, akupitiriza kulakalaka anthu Ake, kuyembekezera tsiku limene nyali ziyamba kuyaka.
Mpaka nthawi imeneyo, tiyeni tipitilize kucita Pasika. Tiyeni tichite izi pokumbukira Iye Zeroah wa Yehova, Mwanawankhosa wa Paskha, amene mwazi wake pa mphuthu ya chitseko chathu umatipulumutsa ku imfa ngati tisunga malamulo!
Triennial Tanach Cycle
Gen 30 1 Sam 16-17 Sal 64 Marko 7:24-8:38
Chodabwitsa cha Yakobo (Genesis 30:25-43)
Vesi 25 la mutu 30 likuyamba nkhani yachilendo yomwe ndi ochepa kwambiri omwe akuwoneka kuti akuimvetsa. Koma kumvetsa maganizo a Yakobo m’zochita zake zachilendo ndi Labani kungatithandize kuona bwino kakulidwe ka khalidwe la Yakobo.
Yakobo anatumikira Labani zaka 14. Tsopano anafuna kuchoka ndi kubwerera kwa atate wake ku Kanani. Koma Labani ankafunitsitsa kuti Yakobo akhalebe, chifukwa Mulungu anali atadalitsa zonse zimene Yakobo anachita ali m’nyumba ya Labani, ndipo Labani analemera. “Nditchule malipiro ako, ndipo ndidzakupatsa,” anatero Labani ( vesi 28 ), akumayembekezera kunyengerera Yakobo kuti asachoke. Yakobo anayankha kuti, “Musandipatse ine kalikonse. Zimenezi n’zofunika kwambiri kuti timvetse chifukwa tikawerenga mosasamala za nkhaniyo, Yakobo analekanitsa nkhosa za Labani zamitundumitundu ndi zamathothomathotho n’kuzitenga ngati malipiro ake. Motsindika kwambiri sanatero. Yakobo anatulutsa nkhosa zamathothomathotho ndi zamaanga-maanga nazipereka kwa Labani, amene ana ake anazitenga ulendo wa masiku atatu ( vesi 36 ). Izi zinasiya Yakobo yekha ndi nkhosa zoyera zoyera.
Ndime yomaliza ya vesi 32, “ndipo izi zidzakhala malipiro anga,” ndi zosokoneza pang’ono. Chihebri kwenikweni chimati, “chidzakhala [ndiye, m’tsogolo] malipiro anga.” Yakobo sanali kutanthauza kuti nkhosa zamaangamaanga ndi zamathotho-mathotho zimene anazichotsa pagulu zikakhala malipiro ake. M’malo mwake, “Musandipatse ine kanthu,” anali mawu a Yakobo. Nkhosa zamaanga-maanga ndi zamathotho-mathotho zinaperekedwa kwa ana aamuna a Labani, amene anawayendetsa ulendo wa masiku atatu. M’malo mwake, Yakobo anali kunena zimenezo mtsogolo zoweta zonse zamaanga-maanga-maanga kapena zamathotho-mathotho zobadwa m'zoweta zimene Yakobo ankaweta, ndizo malipiro ake. Koma izi zidawoneka zosatheka kwa Labani—Yakobo anangotsala ndi nkhosa zoyera zokha! Kodi nkhosa zoyera zikanatha bwanji kubala nkhosa zamaangangamawanga ndi zamitundumitundu? Ndichu chifukwa chaki Labani wanguzomerezgana ndi vo wanguchita kuti: “Ha! (Ndime 34).
Tsopano, chiyambi cha vesi 33 ndichofunika kwambiri. “Chomwecho chilungamo changa chidzandiyankha m’nthaŵi ikudzayo, pamene ndidzakufikirani mphotho yanga; . . . Chilengezo cholongosoka chimenechi chimasonyeza kupita patsogolo kwakukulu kwa khalidwe la Yakobo. Pamene Yakobo anafika ku Padan Aramu anali munthu wonyenga amene ankadalira luso lake lachibadwa ndi luso lake kuti apeze zomwe ankafuna. Koma zaka 14 zautumiki wa Labani—panthaŵi imene Labani ankamupusitsa mosalekeza, ndipo m’kati mwake Mulungu anam’dalitsa m’zonse zimene anachita—zinachititsa kuti Yakobo asinthe. Tsopano anali atapita patsogolo mpaka kufika podalira khalidwe lake lolungama kuti apeze madalitso ndi kulemerera kwa Mulungu. Kumeneko ndiko kusintha kwakukulu kwa mtima, kukula kwakukulu kwa makhalidwe abwino!
Vesi 37 ikuyamba ntchito yodabwitsa yofanana ndi nthambi za popula, amondi ndi mgoza. Othirira ndemanga ambiri akupereka lingaliro la mtundu wina wa matsenga, kapena kuti ndodo zosenda analinganizidwira kupangitsa nkhosa kutsanzira ndodo zamitundu ina mwa kubala nkhosa zamitundu ina. Komabe izi ndi zoona osati zimene Yakobo anachita apa. Taonani vesi 38 : “Ndipo nthyole anazisenda, anaziika patsogolo pa zoweta m’ngalande, m’zomwera, mmene zoweta zinadza kumweramo, kuti zitenge mabere pobwera kudzamwa. Mawu akuti “kuima” atembenuzidwa kuchokera ku Chihebri yacham, limatanthauza “kutentha,” ndipo limene, ponena za nyama, lingatanthauze “kukhala pa kutentha.” Pa kusenda odulidwa mwatsopano ndodo ( vesi 37 ), Yakobo anachititsa kuti nyama yodzala ndi ndodo ionekere, motero mwina analola kuti madzi a m’mitsukowo asanganize ndi madzi a m’mitsuko. Mwina ankakhulupirira kuti chowonjezera chimenechi m’madzi chingathandize kuti nyamazo zitenthedwe. Ananenanso kuti ndodo zosendazo zinkagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mpanda wotchinga, umene umaumitsidwa pamene ziweto zimabwera kudzamwa madzi kuti zikhale pamodzi kwa nthawi yaitali kuti zikwere. Vesi 41-42 limatiuzanso kuti Yakobo ankaweta mosasankha, kuonetsetsa kuti nkhosa zabwino koposa zonse zizikhala m’madzi.
Koma zonsezi sanatero tulutsani nkhosa zamathothomathotho ndi zamathothomathotho. Zochita zimenezi zinathandiza Yakobo yekha kusankha nkhosa zimene zidzawete pa nthawi yake. Mulungu anayambitsa mitundu yachilendo ya nkhosa. Monga momwe Yakobo anati: “Chilungamo changa chidzandiyankha.” Kubadwa kwa nkhosa zamitundumitundu kunali kulabadira kwa Mulungu ku chilungamo cha Yakobo. Ndithudi, pambuyo pake tikupeza kuti Labani, ataona zotulukapo zake, anapitirizabe kusintha pangano la nkhosa zimene Yakobo adzalandira—ndipo, m’zochitika zirizonse, Mulungu anatsatira mtundu wa nkhosa zobala. Yakobo anafotokozera akazi ake kuti: “Mulungu sanalole [Labani] kundipweteka ine. Akatero, Zamathothomathotho zidzakhala malipiro ako, zoweta zonse zinabala zamathothomathotho; Ndipo akanena kuti, Zamipyololo-mipyololo zidzakhala malipiro ako, zoweta zonse zinabala yamipyololo-mipyololo; Choncho Mulungu walanda zoweta za atate wako, nandipatsa ine” ( 31:7-9 )
Yakobo anakula kwambiri pamene ankatumikira Labani. Iye anali atasiya njira zake zogwira mtima, zachinyengo, ndipo anafika pozindikira kuti munthu wabwino ndiponso wotetezedwa zimadalira khalidwe lolungama pamaso pa Mulungu. Ndipo chifukwa cha zimenezo, Mulungu adamdalitsa ndi kumulemeretsa. Komabe, khalidwe la Yakobo linayenera kukulitsidwa.
Davide Anadzozedwa Ndipo Sauli Anakanidwa (1 Samueli 16)
Kufunafuna mfumu yatsopano kunayamba moyenerera bwino lomwe mu Betelehemu, kutanthauza “Nyumba ya Mkate,” popeza kuti kuchokera m’mzera wa Davide munatuluka Mesiya, mkate weniweni wochokera kumwamba ( 16:1-4; Mika 5:2; Yohane 6:58 ) ). Mzinda wa Betelehemu unali wa Rute ndi Boazi. Ndithudi, Jese ndi banja lake anali mbadwa zawo zenizeni.
Davide wachichepere anali munthu wapamtima pa Mulungu, amene, mosiyana ndi Sauli, adzachita chifuniro chonse cha Mulungu ( Machitidwe 13:22; Salmo 40:8 ). Mfundo yakuti Mulungu ankafuna amene adzam’tumikira ndi mtima wonse inali yodziwika bwino ( 12:20; 13:14; Deuteronomo 6:5 ). Tingachite bwino kutsanzira mkhalidwe wofunidwa umenewu m’miyoyo yathu mwa kuphunzira unansi wa Davide ndi Mulungu.
Dzina lakuti Davide limatanthauza “Wokondedwa.” Dzina lake limatchulidwa maulendo oposa 1 m’Malemba. Davide monga mbusa (16 Samueli 11:XNUMX) anali chithunzi cha Yesu Mesiya. Choyamba, Yesu ndiye Good Mbusa amene amapereka moyo wake chifukwa cha nkhosa (Yohane 10:11; Masalmo 22). Chachiwiri, Yesu ndiye Great Mbusa amene amalamulira kuchokera kumwamba kutipembedzera kwa Atate m'malo mwathu (Ahebri 13:20; Masalimo 23). Ndipo potsiriza, Yesu ndiye Chief Mbusa amene amabweretsa Ufumu wa Mulungu, kupereka mphotho kwa Ake (1 Petro 5:4; Yesaya 40:11; Salmo 80:1).
Davide anadzozedwa, mwachitsanzo, anapatulidwa ndi cholinga chapadera ndi Samueli (1 Samueli 16:13). Kwenikweni, uku kunali koyamba pa kudzozedwa kutatu kwa Davide kumene kunavumbulidwa m’Malemba. Mutha kuwerenga za kudzozedwa kwachiwiri komwe kunachitika pa nthawi yomwe Davide adatenga ufumu wa Yuda pa 2 Samueli 2:4. Ndipo pambuyo pake anadzozedwa kukhala mfumu ya Israyeli yense pa 2 Samueli 5:3 .
Koma Sauli anakanidwa ndi Mulungu. Kuchoka kwa Mzimu wa Mulungu kumamupangitsa iye kukhala mumkhalidwe woyipa wauzimu, wamalingaliro ndi wamalingaliro. Mzimu Woyera wa Mulungu umathandiza anthu kukhala ndi maganizo abwino (2 Timoteyo 1:7). Ndipo poyambira, Sauli anali munthu amene anasonyeza kufooka m’makhalidwe ake, monga kufuna kuvomerezedwa ndi anthu (1 Samueli 15:30). Kuchotsedwa kwa mzimu wa Mulungu kunangopangitsa kuti zinthu ziipireipire.
Chodabwitsa n’chakuti, Davide, m’busa waluso, anali atadziŵika kale ali wamng’ono, osati chifukwa cha luso lake loimba, komanso chifukwa cha luso lake lomenya nkhondo ( vesi 18 ). Iye anali mnyamata wanzeru, wooneka bwino komanso wakhalidwe losangalatsa—mwachibadwa kuti asankhidwe kukaimba m’bwalo la mfumu. Nthawi yomweyo Sauli anayamba kukondana kwambiri ndi Davide, ndipo anamupanga kukhala womunyamulira zida. Kuimba kwa Davide nyimbo zolimbikitsa pa zeze kunatsitsimula ndi kutsitsimula maganizo osokonezeka a Sauli.
Msilikali wa Afilisti (1 Samueli 17:1-30)
M’mutu 17 tiphunzira za kulimba mtima ndi chikhulupiriro cha Davide polimbana ndi Goliati, chiphona. Afilisti anali kunyoza Aisrayeli mpaka kalekale. Afilisti anali apamwamba kuposa Aisrayeli pa zamalonda ndi zaumisiri. Njira imodzi imene Afilisiti anayesera kuti Aisiraeliwo agonjetsedwe nayo inali mwa kugwiritsa ntchito zida zachitsulo zokhazokha. Pamene nyengo yachitsulo inali itafika kwa Afilisti, Aisrayeli anali okhoza kupanga zipangizo zopangidwa ndi mkuwa wofewa. Kukhoza kupanga zida zachitsulo kunapatsa Afilisti mwayi wopambana pankhondo pa Aisrayeli.
Pamwamba pa izo, apa pakubwera Goliati wa ku Gati, gulu lankhondo la munthu mmodzi yemwe, pa 9 mapazi 9 mainchesi, angachepe ngakhale wamtali kwambiri mwa osewera mpira wa basketball lero! N’zochititsa chidwi kuti Goliati akutchulidwa kuti anali wochokera ku Gati. Pamene Aisrayeli anafika koyamba m’Dziko Lolonjezedwa, anakumana ndi zimphona m’menemo: “Kumeneko tinaona zimphona (ana a Anaki ochokera mwa Anefili; ndipo m’maso mwathu tinakhala ngati ziwala, momwemonso tinakhala pamaso pawo.” ( Numeri 13:33 ) Pamaso pathu tinakhala ngati ziwala. Ambiri a iwo, komabe, anafafanizidwa ndi Yoswa: “Pamenepo Yoswa anadza, naononga Aanaki m’mapiri, ku Hebroni, ku Debiri, ku Anabu, kumapiri onse a Yuda, ndi kumapiri onse a Israeli; Yoswa anawaononga konse pamodzi ndi midzi yawo” (Yoswa 11:21). Koma taonani vesi lotsatirali: “Palibe Aanaki amene anatsala m’dziko la ana a Israyeli; anatsala ku Gaza, ku Gati, ndi ku Asidodi mokha” ( vesi 22 ). Chotero mzera wachilendo umenewu unatsalira m’mizinda itatu ya Afilisti yokha—ndipo Goliati, zaka 400 pambuyo pake, anali wa ku Gati. Komanso, iye anali, tidzazindikira pambuyo pake, osati chimphona chokha kuchokera kudera limenelo (onani 2 Samueli 21:15-22; 1 Mbiri 20:4-8).
Mawu achihebri amene anawamasulira kuti “wam’mwambamwamba” pa vesi 4 amatanthauza “munthu amene ali mlaliki.” Goliyati anapatsa Aisiraeli nkhondo yolimbana ndi munthu mmodzi ndi mmodzi. Panalibe otenga. Ngakhale kuti Sauli anali munthu woposa anthu a mtundu wake, iye sanafanane ndi Goliyati. Zimenezi zinachititsa kuti mfumu ya Isiraeli iwonongeke.
Abale atatu aakulu a Davide anali m’gulu la amuna ankhondo amene anali kunkhondo. Udindo wa Davide wamng’ono unaphatikizapo kubweza nkhosa kunyumba ndi ulendo wa apo ndi apo wopita kumalo omenyera nkhondo kuti akabweretse zinthu kwa abale ake ndi atsogoleri awo. Tsiku lililonse, m’mawa ndi madzulo, kwa pafupifupi milungu isanu ndi umodzi, Goliati ankatuluka ndi kunyoza Israeli kuti avomereze kutsutsa kwake (vesi 16). Zinachititsa mantha asilikali a Isiraeli.
Ndiyeno tsiku lina, Davide anali kumeneko kuti amve zimene Goliyati akutsutsa. Chimene chinafikadi kwa Davide chinali chitonzo chamwano chimene chinabweretsedwa pa magulu ankhondo a Mulungu wamoyo ( vesi 26 ). Mawu akuti “osadulidwa” anali umboni woonekeratu wakuti Afilisti sanali mu pangano ndi Mulungu wamoyo monga mmene Aisrayeli analili. Goliyati anali mdani wa anthu a Mulungu. Nthawi yomweyo Davide anazindikira kuti kunali kulakwa kulola kuti zimenezi zipitirire.
Davide ankaona kuti m’pofunika kulowererapo pa nthawi yovutayi. Sizinali kunyada kapena kudzikuza. Zolinga zake zinali zopanda dyera, komabe anayenera kupirira zodzudzula za abale ake ( vesi 28 ).
Salmo 64
In Masalimo 64, Womaliza m’gulu la masalmo anayi pano, Davide akupemphera kuti atetezedwe kwa amene akum’konzera chiwembu ndi kusinkhasinkha za chiweruzo chadzidzidzi chimene chikuyembekezera oipa.
Opandukawo “amadzilimbikitsa” mwa kukonza chiwembu ndi kupanga “chiwembu changwiro” (yerekezerani ndi mavesi 5-6 ). Ponena kuti maganizo amkati ndi mtima wa munthu ndi “zozama” ( vesi 6 ), Davide akuwoneka kuti akunena kuti zabisika pansi pomwe palibe amene angawone, kutsatira funso lomwe lili pa vesi 5. Koma Winawake akuona. The Nelson Study Bible limati: “Kudzikuza kwa oipa pa ziwembu zotsutsana ndi olungama ndi nkhani yopitirizabe m’Masalimo ( Sal. 9;10; 12 ). Ndani adzawona [amadzilingalira okha]: Woipa sadziwa, kapena sasamala, kuti pali Wopenya ( 73:11 ), ndi amene adzawabwezera ( 75:7 )” ( onaninso Salmo 64:5-6 ). . Yeremiya anagwira mawu a Mulungu akuti: “Mtima ndiwo wonyenga koposa, ndi wosachiritsika; ndani angachidziwe? Ine, Yehova, fufuzani moyo, I yesa mtima, kuti apatse munthu yense monga mwa njira zake, monga zipatso za ntchito zake.” ( Yeremiya 17:9-10 ) Pamenepa, munthu aliyense payekhapayekha adzalandira chilango cha imfa.
Zoonadi, Davide ankakhulupirira kuti Mulungu adzalanga anthu oipa potsatira mfundo ya chilungamo. “Mivi” yawo kapena “mawu owawa” ( vesi 3-4 ) Mulungu adzawaponya ( vesi 7 ). “Adzawapunthwitsa pa lilime lawo” ( vesi 8 ) sikutanthauza chibwibwi koma kuti mawu awo adzawapunthwitsa ndi kuwagwetsa. M’chenicheni, zimene alinganiza kuchitira ena “zidzabweranso kudzawaluma” ndi kubweretsa kugwa kwawo (yerekezerani ndi Agalatiya 6:7 ).
Ichi chidzakhala phunziro kwa onse (Masalimo 64:9). Kuphatikiza pa kuwopa Mulungu, “adzalengeza ntchito ya Mulungu,” kupereka kwa ena zimene aona, ndi “kulingalira mwanzeru” zimene Iye wachita (ndime lomweli). Poona kukhulupirika kwa Mulungu, Davide mu vesi 10 akulimbikitsa oopa Mulungu kuti akhulupirire ndi kudalira pa Iye.
Marko 7:24-8:38
Gawo ili likuyamba ndi chochitika chokhudza mkazi wachi Greek yemwe mwana wake wamkazi anali ndi mzimu wonyansa amene adapempha Yesu kuti amuchiritse. Yankho lake linali lakuti Iye anayenera kusamalira ana a Israyeli poyamba. Mkaziyo ankadziwa ndi kumvetsa Mawu Ake, koma yankho lake linali limodzi la chikhulupiriro, kumvetsa, ndi chisoni kotero kuti Iye anachiritsa mwana wake wamkazi ndi mawu chabe. Mayiyo anabwerera kunyumba n’kukapeza mwana wakeyo ali bwinobwino.
Yesu anachiritsa munthu wogontha amene anali woluma lilime ndi malovu ndi kumukhudza ndi kulamula. Ntchito zake zinasindikizidwa kwambiri m’dziko lonselo kuti anapangitsa ogontha kumva ndi osalankhula kulankhula (kukwaniritsa ulosi wa Mesiya).
Yesu adyetsanso khamu lalikulu la anthu ndi mikate isanu ndi iwiri yokha ndi nsomba zowerengeka.
Zitatha izi, Iye ndi ophunzira ake anayenda m’ngalawa kupita kumadera a Dimanuta ndipo Afarisi anatuluka ndi kuyamba kutsutsana ndi Iye, ndi kufuna kwa Iye chizindikiro chochokera kumwamba, ‘kumuyesa. Izi zinam’pweteka kwambiri chifukwa ankamupempha nthawi zonse kuti awasonyeze chizindikiro.
Yesu ndi ophunzira ake analowanso m’ngalawamo, ndipo Yesu anawachenjeza za chotupitsa mkate cha Afarisi, ndi cha chotupitsa mkate cha Herode. Pomwe anyakupfunzawo akhakumbuka kuti Jezu akhambalewa bza mikate, Jezu adadabwa na iwo, ndipo alibe kudziwa na kubvesesa kwawo. Anawauza kuti akadali owuma mtima.
Yesu achiritsa munthu wakhungu kotero kuti adapenya bwino, nakhudza maso ake kawiri.
Yesu anafunsa ophunzira ake za mbiri yake, nati kwa iwo, Kodi anthu amanena kuti Ine ndine yani? Adayankha Iye zonse adazimva kwa anthu. Pamenepo Yesu anawafunsa kuti, “Inu munena kuti ndine yani?”
Koma anayankha kuti, “Inu ndinu Mesiya.” Yesu anawachenjeza iwo kuti asauze aliyense za Yemwe Iye anali. Zitatha izi anayamba kuwaphunzitsa kuti kuyenera kuti adzamve zowawa zambiri, ndi kukanidwa ndi akulu, ndi ansembe akulu, ndi alembi, ndi kuphedwa, ndipo pakutha masiku atatu kuwukanso. Koma anayankha mwamwano, nadzudzulidwa ndi Yesu.
Yesu anaitana ophunzira ake pamodzi ndi khamu la anthu limene linali kumeneko, nanena nawo:
“Aliyense amene afuna kudza pambuyo panga, iye adzikane yekha, ndipo anyamule mtengo wake, ndipo anditsate Ine.
Pakuti aliyense wofuna kupulumutsa moyo wake adzautaya; koma iye amene ataya moyo wake chifukwa cha Ine ndi Uthenga Wabwino, adzaupulumutsa.
Pakuti munthu adzapindulanji akadzilemerera dziko lonse, natayapo moyo wake? Kapena munthu adzapereka chiyani chosinthana ndi moyo wake? Pakuti aliyense wochita manyazi chifukwa cha Ine, ndi mawu anga mu m’badwo uno wachigololo ndi wochimwa, Mwana wa Adamu adzachitanso manyazi chifukwa cha iyeyo, pamene Iye adzafika mu ulemerero wa Atate wake pamodzi ndi angelo oyera.”
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